1. Личные местоимения
В объектной форме личные местоимения выступают в качестве прямых и косвенных дополнений. Объектная форма английских местоимений соответствует в русском языке местоимениям в косвенных падежах без предлогов и с предлогами.
2. Притяжательные местоимения
Форма II притяжательных местоимений используется, когда за местоимением не следует существительное:
That car is mine. — Та машина — моя.
He is a friend of ours. — Он наш друг.
Для передачи понятия «свой» используются соответствующие притяжательные местоимения:
I took my hat and left. — Я взял свою шляпу и ушёл.
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 1
Раскройте скобки, поставив местоимение в нужной форме:
1. Aunt Isabella is a very kind person. We often go with (she) to the city.
2. Diana likes to go with (we) to the movies a lot.
3. Mark’s sister often helps (he) with his homework.
4. Do you like your neighbours? Yes, I like (they).
5. Your father loves you dearly. He gives many presents to (you).
6. I saw (he) last Friday.
7. Barbara is annoying. She writes many letters to (I).
8. Sue is hungry. This salad is for (she).
9. Prof. Wilson teaches (we) French and Spanish.
10. My relatives love my daughter very much. I see (they) nearly every day.
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 2
Употребите правильное личное местоимение:
1. How are you? ______ am fine.
2. This is an old Chinese vase. ______ is very beautiful.
3. Where am I? ______ are in Vienna.
4. Do you hear Linda and Alex? ______ are singing.
5. Here are Norma and me. ______ are going to the theatre.
6. There are three angry cats. ______ are black, white and grey.
7. Where is your mother? ______ is at home.
8. Where are my socks? ______ are under the sofa.
9. This is Martha. ______ comes from Norway.
10. What time is it now? ______ is 9 o’clock.
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 3
Заполните пропуски соответствующими притяжательными местоимениями:
1. An athlete has broken ______ arm.
2. Jim and Rita have dogs. His dog is always angry, but ______ is always happy.
3. My pen is lost. Can I borrow ______ ?
4. Anne’s car needs to be repaired. What about Victor’s car? — ______ is OK.
5. You are not allowed to take this money. It is ______ !
6. They gave us our data, and we gave them ______ .
7. My computer is fast. What about you? — ______ is very slow.
8. Keith has already eaten his dinner, but we’re saving ______ until later.
9. Tim was very careless, he broke ______ leg.
10. Go and wash ______ hands immediately!
ОТВЕТЫ
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 1
1. Aunt Isabella is a very kind person. We often go with her to the city.
2. Diana likes to go with us to the movies a lot.
3. Mark’s sister often helps him with his homework.
4. Do you like your neighbours? Yes, I like them.
5. Your father loves you dearly. He gives many presents to you.
6. I saw him last Friday.
7. Barbara is annoying. She writes many letters to me.
8. Sue is hungry. This salad is for her.
9. Prof. Wilson teaches us French and Spanish.
10. My relatives love my daughter very much. I see them nearly every day.
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 2
1. How are you? I am fine.
2. This is an old Chinese vase. It is very beautiful.
3. Where am I? You are in Vienna.
4. Do you hear Linda and Alex? They are singing.
5. Here are Norma and me. We are going to the theatre.
6. There are three angry cats. They are black, white and grey.
7. Where is your mother? She is at home.
8. Where are my socks? They are under the sofa.
9. This is Martha. She comes from Norway.
10. What time is it now? It is 9 o’clock.
УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 3
1. An athlete has broken his arm.
2. Jim and Rita have dogs. His dog is always angry, but hers is always happy.
3. My pen is lost. Can I borrow yours?
4. Anne’s car needs to be repaired. What about Victor’s car? His is OK.
5. You are not allowed to take this money. It is mine!
6. They gave us our data, and we gave them ours.
7. My computer is fast. What about you? Mine is very slow.
8. Keith has already eaten his dinner, but we’re saving ours until later.
9. Tim was very careless, he broke his leg.
10. Go and wash your hands immediately!
